Capital » Ouagadougou
Facts
- Population » 18.6 million
- Major languages » French (Official), indigenous languages
- Major religions » Indigenous beliefs, Islam, Christianity
- Life expectancy » 59 years (men), 61 years (women)
- Currency » Communauté Financière Africaine (BCEAO) Franc (XOF)
- Currency » 1 West African CFA Franc = 100 centimes
Geography
- Area » 274,200 sq km (105,870 sq miles)
- A landlocked country in West Africa.
- Bordered by Niger in the east, Benin in the southeast, Togo and Ghana and Ivory Coast in the south, and in the west and north by Mali.
Maps
Climate
- Three climate zones »
- A hot tropical savanna with a short rainy season in the southern half,
- A tropical hot semi-arid steppe climate typical of the Sahel region in the northern half,
- and small area of hot desert in the very north of the country bordering the Sahara Desert
- Average temperature in Ouagadougou is 41°C (106°F) with a humidity of 12% to 16%.
- The harmattan, a dry east wind, brings with it spells of considerable heat from March to May.
- From May to October, the climate is hot and wet. The rainy season lasts up to five months, from May to October.
- From November to March, more comfortable and dry.
- Average rainfall varies from 40 inches in the south to less than 10 inches in the extreme north and northeast.
Adventure
- Traffic drives on the Right side
- An International Driving Permit is recommended
- Many roads become impassable during the raining season – May to October.
Safety and Security
- Rogue soldiers overthrew the government of Burkina Faso in January 2022 and then again in September 2022.
- In May 2024, Military ruler Capt Ibrahim Traoré broke his promise to restore civilian rule by 1 July 2024, extending military rule by five years. (RFI / BBC / Al Jazeera)
- New Zealand » Do not travel to Burkina Faso due to the volatile security situation and the high threat of kidnapping, terrorism and armed banditry (level 4 of 4). (March 2023)
Government Travel Advice
News
Resources
- Wikivoyage
- Wikipedia
- BBC Country Profile
- Reporters without Borders (RSF)
- Human Rights Watch (HRW)
- CIA World Fact Book
This page was updated May 27, 2024