Newfoundland and Labrador (NL)

Flag of Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador

• Capital » St. John’s
  • Not to be confused with Saint John, New Brunswick

Facts

• Population » 525,073 (2018)

Geography

• Area » 405,720 sq km (156,650 sq mi)
• The easternmost province of Canada
• Newfoundland and Labrador is made up of the island of Newfoundland, and mainland Labrador, which borders the Province of Quebec.
• If you consider Greenland to be part of Europe since it is controlled by Denmark, then »
  • The easternmost point in North America is Cape Spear, Newfoundland
  • The easternmost point in mainland North America is Cape Saint Charles, Labrador

Adventures

• 25 of the Best Hikes in Newfoundland and Labrador (Explore Magazine)
  • 10 of the Best Hiking Trails near St John’s (Explore Magazine)
  • 10 of the Best Hikes Near Deer Lake (Explore Magazine)
  • 10 of the Best Hiking Trails in Gros Morne National Park (Explore Magazine)

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

• L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site (UNESCO / Parks Canada)
• Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve (Prov Gov NL / UNESCO)
  • a globally significant Ediacaran fossil site
• Gros Morne National Park (UNESCO / Parks Canada)
• Red Bay Basque Whaling Station (UNESCO / Parks Canada)

Wildlife

• Black bears (Ursus americanus) are native to Newfoundland and Labrador. They are found throughout the province, although they are rarely observed on the Avalon Peninsula.
• Moose! Lots! Always be on the lookout. Avoid driving at night.
• Coyotes have carved a niche for themselves on the island since 1980s. They are not native to Newfoundland. (Gov NL)
  • Department of Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture
    Tel: (709) 637-2025

This page was updated April 30, 2023